Hartford Crow Roost Trip Report, Dec. 6, 2025
We met at 4 pm on Saturday, Dec. 6, outside the Walmart in the Flatbush Ave. shopping center across from the ramps to Rte. 84. Binoculars around our necks helped us to find one another, a convivial group of about 20, among the Christmas shoppers. Crows were flying over us from the northeast, under a mostly cloudy sky, with the temperature near freezing and not much wind. We circled up to exchange names and decided to drive a couple of blocks south to the Hartford Housing Authority, where the crows seemed to be heading. When we got there, we stood near the back of the building to see crows landing in the nearby trees: thanks to Celeste Echlin for the great photos that follow!

A German shepherd, I thought, walked out along the edge of the lawn (why had someone brought their German shepherd?)
Oh… not a German shepherd! Thank you, Celeste!
We had a good look at the coyote, and vice versa!

From the overlook in front of the building, we could see a very long line of crows continuing to fly in from the northeast. Large groups of crows were also flying in from the south and west to land in trees west of Newfield Avenue. We moved on to our next stop, at the intersection of Dexter and Reed Avenues, a block west of Newfield. Crows from the east, south, and west landed by the hundreds on the ground next to industrial buildings, and by the thousands in the tops of trees along the length of Reed Avenue. Periodically, large groups of crows started cawing loudly in the trees, and then flew up, cawing, to circle overhead, only to land again in the same trees, joined by newly arriving crows. Crows were still flying into the area as dusk fell; our count along Reed Ave. was about 7,500 crows. When we left, crows were gone from the Hartford Housing Authority trees; some may still have been in trees along the South Brook Park River, but it was too dark to have seen them.
Many thanks to everyone who joined us and helped to enjoy the spectacle!
A little background, and updates from the Christmas Bird Count and yesterday (Feb. 6):
Crows assemble from dispersed foraging locations to sleep (roost) in large groups in winter, in part for protection from predators like Great Horned Owls. A large group has many sets of eyes and ears to detect predators, groups may harass predators and chase them away, and even if the conspicuous group attracts predators that eat a few crows, most will escape predation: crow predators have large territories and are not very social, so there won’t be a nearby waiting group of hungry predators! The exact roost area may shift from night to night, so it is likely that incoming crows look and listen for where other crows seem to be gathering, and the crows that fly up calling from trees and circle the roost area near dusk are signaling incoming crows to join them. Roosting in groups may also help hungry crows to find food the next morning, by following other crows that leave the roost rapidly, flying in a consistent direction.
Since I began watching Hartford crows in the early 2000s, the winter roost has been near Rte. 84, in locations between downtown Hartford and eastern West Hartford. Large numbers of crows are roosting together between about mid-November and mid-March, when crows that migrated from farther north start to head back to their breeding areas. Jay Kaplan leads the crow roost count for the Hartford Audubon Christmas Bird Count, and has a wealth of historical knowledge, including that the roost has been as far from its current location as the Copaco Shopping Center/Plaza in Bloomfield. I thank Jay for teaching me crow-counting techniques: 1) it’s helpful to count a flying flock as they pass an easily defined location like a light pole; and 2) to estimate large numbers of crows in flight or in trees, first count crow by crow to figure out what 10 crows looks like; then count by groups of 10 to know what 100 looks like; and then count by 100s to know what 1000 looks like. Over the last 20 years, the estimated number of crows in the Hartford roost has ranged from 6,000 (in 2007) to 28,000 (in 2012); numbers often fluctuate considerably from year to year. In 2024 we estimated 21,000 crows in the roost, while in 2025, only 12,000 (more than on December 6, likely in part because more observers at more vantage points were watching crows flying into the roost). There may have been a second roost in 2025 that included some of the crows we counted in 2024, perhaps near Newington; on early mornings in January 2026, I saw groups of crows flying over Newington both from the east, the direction of the Hartford roost, and from the west, possibly from another roost.
In recent weeks, the roost seems to have moved southwest, closer to New Britain Avenue and New Park Avenue. On the night of February 6, many thousands of crows were flying back and forth across New Britain Avenue after sunset. Many settled along Brixton Street on rooftops of low West Hartford Public Works buildings, and in nearby trees, but hundreds to thousands were still in the air when it got too dark to see them.
Hoping you can join us on the crow roost trip, and on the Christmas Bird Count crow count, next December: all are welcome!
Submitted by Sylvia Halkin, Trip Leader, with credit and thanks to Celeste Echlin for the great photos, and to Celeste, Sam Walker, and Roberta Gowing for submitting e-Bird checklist and report S287590180.